A must-have text for any health professions student, Introduction to Research in the Health Sciences, 8th Edition, takes a practical approach to understanding health research models and how research can inform and improve evidence-based clinical practice. Using a concise, easy-to-read format, this fully revised edition provides comprehensive coverage of key research procedures and techniques, spanning contemporary quantitative research, qualitative research, and introductory data analysis designs and principles.
Uses clear, easy-to-understand language that demystifies research jargon, and provides an extensive glossary for better understanding of the language of research
Demonstrates how to plan a research project, from participant selection to project design, collection and analysis of data, and the presentation and critical evaluation of results
Places a greater emphasis on the links between research and clinical practices, and discusses evidence-based clinical practice in medicine and the health sciences as a major objective for research studies
Discusses how research findings are used to advance preventive, mitigating, and treatment activities
Covers key topics such as artificial intelligence, evidence synthesis, and evidence-based health care
Incorporates more visual aids throughout, including flowcharts, graphs, and charts that help readers understand and retain information
Includes examples directly related to the health sciences and provides guidance on published research in journals-essential tools for ensuring an evidence-based clinical practice
Provides access to updated online interactive self-assessment tests, including multiple choice, true or false, and short answer questions
SECTION 1 METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF HEALTH RESEARCH
Foundations of health research
Quantitative and qualitative methods
The research process
SECTION 2 RESEARCH PLANNING
The formulation of research questions
Sampling methods and external validity
Ethics
SECTION 3 RESEARCH DESIGNS
Experimental designs and randomized controlled trials
Surveys and quasi-experimental designs
Single case (n = 1) designs
Qualitative research
SECTION 4 DATA COLLECTION
Questionnaires
Interviewing techniques
Observation
Measurement
SECTION 5 DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS
Organization and presentation of data
Measures of central tendency and variability
Standard scores and normal distributions
Correlation
SECTION 6 DATA ANALYSIS AND INFERENCE
Probability and confidence intervals
Hypothesis testing: selection and use of statistical tests
Effect size and the interpretation of evidence
Qualitative data analysis
SECTION 7 EVALUATION AND DISSEMINATION OF RESEARCH RESULTS
Critical evaluation of published research
Synthesis: systematic reviews and meta-analyses
Glossary of research terms
References and further reading
Appendix
A. z scores and associated areas between z and mean and beyond
B. t distribution
C. Chi-square (x2)
Evolve Resources
MCQs
True/false questions
Short answer questions
Adult Basic Life Support Sequence
Paediatric Basic Life Support Algorithm